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Archive for August, 2006

George Washington’s Porter

Posted by ben On August - 30 - 2006ADD COMMENTS
I was out at a local, historical landmark this weekend called the Jean Bonnet Tavern.  They have been selling beer and food since about 1762 and it is a cozy place for either lunch or dinner.  Being a historical place, they usually have at least one “period” type beer on tap.  I was able to enjoy a Yard’s George Washington Porter.  So, I thought it would be fun to post George’s original recipe.  Basically, it is just hops and molasses and I added a few things that I would do.
To Make Small Beer:


Take a large Siffer [Sifter] full of Bran Hops to your Taste.
Boil these 3 hours then strain out 30 Gall[ons] into a cooler put in 3 Gall[ons] Molasses while the Beer is Scalding hot or rather draw the Melasses into the cooler & St[r]ain the Beer on it while boiling Hot.
Let this stand till it is little more than Blood warm then put in a quart of Yea[s]t if the Weather is very Cold cover it over with a Blank[et] & let it Work in the Cooler 24 hours then put it into the Cask – leave the bung open till it is almost don[e] Working – Bottle it that day Week it was Brewed. F for 7-10 days. Cool and consume.
Things that I would add to the recipe:
Barley Malt
Chocolate Malt
Biscuit Malt
Roasted Barley
My Recipe for George’s Porter
I worked this recipe out on my Promash software.  I haven’t brewed this one yet, but it will be one that I try during the fall.  This recipe makes a 3 gallon batch or about 1 case of beer.
3.5 pounds Amber liquid malt (1 can)
1 ounce Biscuit Malt
4 ounces Chocolate Malt
1 ounce Roasted Barley
4 ounces Molasses
1 ounce Cascade hops
.5 ounces Fuggles hops
Irish Moss
Yeast
Original Gravity 1.050
Hop IBU’s  25
Crush the Biscuit malt, Chocolate malt, and Roasted barley and steep for about 45 minutes.  Strain and pour liquid into your brew kettle.
Add enough water to your brew kettle to make 2 gallons of liquid.  When the liquid has reached about 140 degrees, slowly begin to add the Amber malt.  Make sure you stir while adding since this will prevent scorching the malt.
Once the wort has begun to boil add the Cascade hops.  After 15 minutes of boiling, add the Fuggles hops and Irish moss and continue to boil for another 15 minutes.
After 30 minutes of boiling, begin chilling down your wort.  Once the wort is cool enough, transfer to your primary fermenter and add enough water to make bring it up to 3 gallons.
Pitch your yeast.  Use whatever yeast strain that you are comfortable with.  I use Doric yeast and it seems to make a very good beer.  Personally, I pitch my yeast at about blood level, the same as George, which is anywhere from 98 – 100 degrees.  I also do an open fermentation for the first 12 hours before sealing it up.  I usually let my beers go through a week of primary fermentation before either sending them to a secondary or bottling them.
Sounds like an interesting beer to make.   I think my recipe would be taste better than George’s.  So, if you do brew the old recipe with just molasses, let me know how it tastes..
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Popularity: 1% [?]

Brewing Procedures

Posted by ben On August - 25 - 2006Comments Off
With September just around the corner, it is almost time to begin brewing again. I do like the real old-timers used to do and that is take the summer off from brewing. Summer seems to be a better time to drink the beer than to make it. Well, anyways, I was reading my latest copy of Brew Your Own magazine it it has a great article on the proper procedures for extract beers. The four procedures are:
No-Boil Brewing - I have never tried this but looks like a great time saver. The extract is added at the end.
Concentrated Boil Method - This is what I normally use. You boil a condensed wort and then dilute it in the fermenter.
Extract Late Method - This is where you add the 1/2 the extract towards the end of the boil
Texas Two-Step - This is where you essentially boil 1/2 the wort at 1 time.
On my next batch of beer, I plan on using the No-Boil Method. Bascially to see if it saves time and if that method makes good beer.
If you would like to read the whole article Click Here. There are also 5 recipes that you can try.

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Brewing Procedures

Posted by ben On August - 25 - 2006ADD COMMENTS
With September just around the corner, it is almost time to begin brewing again.  I do like the real old-timers used to do and that is take the summer off from brewing.  Summer seems to be a better time to drink the beer than to make it.  Well, anyways, I was reading my latest copy of Brew Your Own magazine it it has a great article on the proper procedures for extract beers.  The four procedures are:
 
No-Boil Brewing – I have never tried this but looks like a great time saver.  The extract is added at the end.
 
Concentrated Boil Method – This is what I normally use.  You boil a condensed wort and then dilute it in the fermenter.
 
Extract Late Method – This is where you add the 1/2 the extract towards the end of the boil
 
Texas Two-Step – This is where you essentially boil 1/2 the wort at 1 time.
 
On my next batch of beer, I plan on using the No-Boil Method.  Bascially to see if it saves time and if that method makes good beer.
 
If you would like to read the whole article Click Here.  There are also 5 recipes that you can try.



Popularity: unranked [?]

Concord Wine Recipe

Posted by ben On August - 21 - 2006ADD COMMENTS
 
I read an article in the paper today about how good the grape crop will be in and around the Lake Erie area.  So, I fiqured I would dust of this old recipe for one of my Concord Wines.  This was quite the learning experience, using actual grapes, but in the long run it was worth it.  If I could do it over again, I would not have made juice out of a portion of them.  Live and Learn.
 
This recipe is the first time that I used actual grapes to make wine. I picked the grapes at my bosses’s father’s house on an October afternoon. October 2003 was not a real good year for grapes in my area, so they were more tart then sweet. I did eventually add a couple container’s of Welch’s Grape Juice to the must, but that was after the original had mostly fermented. This wine ended up being an average wine.

Ingredients:

40 Pounds Concord Grapes

7 1/2 Pounds Sugar

6 Teaspoons Yeast Nutrient

2 Packs Pasteur Red Yeast

 

First time using real grapes, we crushed 20 pounds cold and made juice out of the other half by heating them

Racked October 5, 2003 to primary fermenter

Racked October 17, 2003 and added 33 oz Welchs Frozen Grape Juice Concentrate along with 1 cup sugar to top off

Still a work in progress, tasted in December and it still has a high acid factor

 

Update:  This wine did turn out decent, just took about a year.


 



Popularity: 1% [?]

Ten Essentials to Make Wine or Beer

Posted by ben On August - 18 - 2006ADD COMMENTS
Today is just one of those days. Between running to the hospital to visit my wife, work, and going to the viewing of a friend, it just seems like anything more will explode my one brain cell. So to take it easy on me, here is my list of ten essentials for making beer or wine.
Racking Cane – You need to be able to get it from point a to point b
Airlock – Helps to prevent fermenters from exploding and bad bacteria from spoiling your creation
Hydrometer – Needed so that you can gauge how much alcohol you have created
Fermenters – Can’t quite make anything on the floor
Sanitizer – To kill any harmful bacteria
Water – To clean with, dilute must or wort if needed, and to make wort
Yeast – That little something that makes it into a drink
Juice/Malt – The fermentable stuff
Patience – Good things take time.
Spouse that will let you make your wine or beer – This is a must because it doesn’t help if it disturbs the family



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Vienna Lager

Posted by ben On August - 15 - 2006ADD COMMENTS
Ingredients:  

1 lb. Vienna malt
0.5 lb. dark Munich malt, 10° to 12° Lovibond
0.25 lb. malted wheat
1 lb. lager malt
4 lbs. unhopped amber malt extract syrup
1 oz. Perle hop pellets, for 60 min.
0.5 oz. Hallertauer hop pellets, for 20 min.
0.5 oz. Spalt pellets, for 20 min.
0.125 lb. coarsely cracked (not ground) light-roast coffee beans
1 broken cinnamon stick
14 g. dry lager yeast or liquid culture
3/4 cup corn syrup

Step by Step:

Heat 1.5 gals. of water to 132° F, crack and mix in malts and malted wheat. The mash should settle at 121° F. Hold 30 minutes, then remove 3 qts. of liquid from the mash and boil it 15 minutes. Stir heated mash back into the mash tun. This should raise the whole mash to 137° F or so. Hold another 30 minutes, then remove 3 qts. again and bring to a boil. Boil this 15 minutes, add it back to the mash tun, raising the whole to about 152° F. Hold here for 60 minutes, then lauter and sparge with 2 gals. of 168° F water. To this runoff (about 3 gals.) add extract syrup and bring to a boil. Add Perle hop pellets, boil 40 minutes. Add Hallertauer and Spalt pellets, boil 20 minutes.

Remove from heat, set in ice water to cool, and add coffee beans and cinnamon stick. Steep at least 15 minutes, then chill and top off to 5.25 gals. with pre-boiled chilled water. At 75° F pitch dry lager yeast or a liquid culture (I’ve had great luck in this recipe with Wyeast 2308 Munich). Seal and ferment for two days at 65° to 70° F, then place in a cooler (50° to 55° F) for a week. Rack to secondary and, if possible, place in a cold place (40° F or below) for three to six more weeks. (Otherwise, maintain at 50° F for three or four weeks.) Prime with corn sugar and bottle. Age cold (40° to 50° F) six to eight weeks, space permitting.

 



Popularity: 1% [?]

Tropical Wine

Posted by ben On August - 15 - 2006ADD COMMENTS
I found this recipe on Jack Keller’s site and renamed it Tropical Wine. The original name is Orange-Pineapple-Coconut.  For my recipe, I made 1 gallon and used 2 Pina Colada frozen mix cans and 1 frozen pineapple juice can and 1 frozen orange juice can for the ingredients.

Orange-Pineapple-Coconut

Bob Arndt is a relatively new winemaker and has written to me many times trying to understand the nuances of his new hobby. He created this wine….

  • 32 oz. orange juice (Tropicana, not from concentrate, in 64 oz. carton in dairy section)
  • 32 oz. pineapple juice (Dole, not from concentrate, in 46 oz can)
  • 6- 11.8 oz cans young coconut juice with pulp (strained) not coconut milk or cream, mine is from Thailand
  • 3 cups sugar or 1.095
  • 1 tsp. grape tannin
  • 1 campden tablet
  • 1/8 tsp. pectic enzymes (liquid)
  • 1 tsp. acid blend
  • 1 tsp. yeast nutrient
  • 2.5 grams Montrachet yeast

Mix juices. Check specific gravity, then mix 1 quart of juice with sugar, bring to 110 degrees, mixing until sugar is completely dissolved. Add sugar mixture to juice and lower temperature to 75 degrees with sandwich bag filled with ice cubes. Add crushed and dissolved Campden, acid blend and grape tannin. After 12 hours add pectic enzyme. After 12 more hours, add yeast nutrient and yeast. Ferment in primary to 1.010-1.025. Rack to secondary, top up and fit with airlock. Ferment as long as you can wait (usually 30 days for me). [Recipe by Bob Arndt, location unknown]



Popularity: 1% [?]

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